Kule minyaka eyishumi edlule, ngokuqamba okusha okuqhubekayo nokuguqulwa komzila wezobuchwepheshe, amabhizinisi amaningi amasha anamandla akhulile ukusuka ekungabonakali kuya kubaholi bezimboni.Phakathi kwabo, ukusebenza kwemboni ye-photovoltaic kuhle kakhulu.
Kusukela ngo-2013 kuya ku-2017, imakethe ye-photovoltaic yaseShayina yagqashuka ngayo yonke indlela.Ukukhiqizwa kwe-silicon kanye ne-cell photovoltaic components kwaqhubeka kwanda, ngesilinganiso sokukhula sonyaka esicishe sibe ngu-50%, futhi ubuchwepheshe bochungechunge lwezimboni lwaqala ukuphindaphinda ngokushesha.
NgoZibandlela wezi-2018, iphrojekthi yokuqala yokuphehla ugesi wegridi ye-photovoltaic e-China, yaxhunywa ngokusemthethweni kugridi yokuphehla ugesi.Isilinganiso senani lamandla egridi sasingu-0.316 yuan / KWH, cishe isenti eli-1 eliphansi kunenani lokuma lendawo lamandla asetshenziswa ngamalahle (0.3247 yuan / KWH).Lokhu futhi kungokokuqala ukuthi intengo yamandla e-photovoltaic ibe phansi kunentengo yokuma yamalahle.
Ngo-2019, imboni ye-photovoltaic yomhlaba ingene ngokusemthethweni "enkathini yaseChina".
Ukulungiswa kwezinto ze-silicon kuyisiqalo sochungechunge lwemboni ye-photovoltaic enezithiyo eziphezulu zobuchwepheshe.Njengamanje, iningi lomthamo wokukhiqiza we-silicon emhlabeni ligxile eChina.Ngo-2021, i-China izofinyelela umphumela wonyaka wamathani angu-505,000 we-polycrystalline silicon, ngokukhula konyaka nonyaka ngama-27.5%, okubalelwa ku-80% womkhiqizo ophelele womhlaba, ube ngumkhiqizi omkhulu we-polycrystalline silicon emhlabeni.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-China ingomunye wabathumeli ababaluleke kakhulu bamamojula we-photovoltaic.Ngo-2021, isamba sokuthunyelwa kwezingxenye zaseShayina zafinyelela ku-88.8GW, okuwukunyuka konyaka ngama-35.3%.Kungabonakala ukuthi uchungechunge lwemboni ye-photovoltaic yaseChina ludlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu echungechungeni lwemboni yomhlaba.
Kule minyaka eyishumi edlule, amabhizinisi amasha aseShayina akhiqiza amandla enze impumelelo esobala.Banomkhiqizi omkhulu we-silicon we-monocrystalline kanye nebhizinisi elikhulu elihlanganisiwe lama-silicon wafers, amashidi amaseli namamojula emhlabeni, futhi inani elikhulu lamabhizinisi asezingeni eliphakeme azalwe emkhakheni we-photovoltaic.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-31-2022